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Research
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About IBER
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IBER Newsletter: Volume 2, Issue 1

IBER Newsletter: Volume 2, Issue 1

Post author:iber
Post published:05/08/2019
Post category:Newsletter

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Address:Institute For Biodiversity and Environmental Research, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Jalan Universiti, BE1410, Brunei Darussalam
Email:office.iber@ubd.edu.bnOpens in your application

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🌳 Institute for Biodiversity and Environmental Research, UBD
🌱 Kuala Belalong Field Studies Centre
🌱 UBD Botanical Research Centre
#iber #kbfsc #brc

We are excited to announce the discovery of a new

We are excited to announce the discovery of a new plant species, Aristolochia argilophila, known only from Brunei Darussalam. This new species was first discovered in the Belait district by a team from IBER (Dr Salwana Md. Jaafar, Mohammad Farid Abdullah and Assoc. Prof. Dr Rahayu Sukri) with collaborators from the University of Tübingen (Dominik Frank), Sabah Forestry Department (Andi Mustapeng) and the Brunei National Herbarium (Azlan Pandai).

The study, published in Kew Bulletin, combined field surveys in Brunei Darussalam and Sabah with geometric morphometric analyses and morphological studies of several closely related Aristolochia species in Borneo. Beyond the discovery of a new species, the research also revealed that specimens previously identified as Aristolochia foveolata from Borneo comprise three distinct species, Aristolochia papillifolia, Aristolochia transtillifera and Aristolochia argilophila. The findings also provide the first floral description of A. transtillifera, and highlight the importance of floral characteristics over leaf shape for accurate species identification.

The newly described A. argilophila is the first Brunei-endemic Aristolochia known from Brunei’s lowland forests and has been assessed as Vulnerable under the IUCN Red List criteria.

Congratulations to all co-authors on this important contribution to the understanding and conservation of Borneo’s extraordinary plant diversity! 🌱✨

@ubdbuzz

@forestry.brunei

#KewBulletin #Aristolochia #NewSpecies #PlantTaxonomy #FloraOfBorneo

We are pleased to announce the rediscovery of a my

We are pleased to announce the rediscovery of a mycoheterotrophic plant species, Thismia bifida, that was last described from a single Sarawak collection in 1963 and has now been discovered in Brunei Darussalam. Extensive field surveys in Sarawak and Brunei, including at the type locality, was conducted by an international team of researchers from Palacký University (Assoc Prof Dr Martin Dancak and his team), IBER UBD (Dr Salwana Jaafar and Assoc. Prof Dr Rahayu Sukri), the Brunei National Herbarium (Azlan Pandai), and the Sarawak Forest Department (Dr Ling Chea Yiing).

The paper, published in Phytotaxa, documents the remarkable rediscovery of Thismia bifida, a rare, fully mycoheterotrophic plant endemic to Borneo. Through extensive field surveys across Brunei Darussalam and Sarawak, combined with detailed morphological examinations and molecular phylogenetic analyses, the research team confirmed new populations in Brunei and Sarawak, clarified the species’ taxonomy, and revealed that it is more widespread than previously believed.

The study also highlights the ecological importance of conserving Borneo’s forests, as these unique “fairy lantern” plants rely on intact forest ecosystems and underground fungal networks to survive. By revisiting historical collection sites and conducting new biodiversity surveys, this work provides valuable insights into the evolution, distribution, and conservation of one of Borneo’s most fascinating plant groups.

Congratulations to all co-authors on this significant contribution to the taxonomy and conservation of Southeast Asia’s extraordinary plant diversity!

@ubdbuzz

@forestry.brunei

#Phytotaxa #Thismia #PlantTaxonomy #Botany #Mycoheterotroph

The UBD team attended the soft launch of the Neptu

The UBD team attended the soft launch of the Neptune Oyster Hatchery at the Department of Fisheries. The hatchery was established by Sunda Futures, a joint venture between Poni Group and Clean Valley CIC. The event was officiated by Yang Mulia Hjh Tutiaty binti Hj Abdul Wahab, Deputy Minister of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry, who attended as the Guest of Honour.

@theponigroup
@fisheries.brunei

From glowing mushrooms to hidden medical marvels,

From glowing mushrooms to hidden medical marvels, Brunei Darussalam’s rainforests are holding some of nature’s best-kept secrets. 🌿🍄

We’re excited to share this stunning look at the Macrofungi of the Sungai Liang Tropical Biodiversity Centre! This poster stems from the 'Mushroom Discovery Week: Spore to Science' event, a collaborative effort with the Forestry Department, Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry, and the Institute for Tropical Biology and Conservation (ITBC), Universiti Malaysia Sabah (UMS).

Which macrofungi on the poster caught your eye first?

Content: Dr Norhayati Ahmad.
Identification: Associate Professor Dr Jaya Seelan Sathiya Seelan (ITBC, UMS).
Photo credits: Elizerberth Minggat, Joremy Tony, Dr Hanyrol H. Ahmad Sah, Syafiie Sueif and UBD Botanical Research Centre.
Design: Elizerberth Minggat.

@forestry.brunei
@umsofficial

Our research assistants and former students, Dr. A

Our research assistants and former students, Dr. Atiqah Suhaili and Ms. Ashifah Shafie presented their research work at the UBD-Snibe Symposium 2026, co-organised by the PAPRSB Institute of Health Sciences, UBD and Snibe Diagnostic.

Congratulations to Dr. Atiqah Suhaili for receiving 2nd Prize in the Poster Pitch competition for her poster titled ‘Green-Synthesised Clinacanthus nutans-derived Silver Nanoparticles Attenuate Hepatic Steatosis Through Modulation of Lipid Metabolism and Chaperone-Mediated Autophagy in HepG2 Cells’

Well done to our young local researchers for their participation and contribution to the symposium 🎉

On 8 June 2026, research assistants and students f

On 8 June 2026, research assistants and students from the Institute for Biodiversity and Environmental Research (IBER) and the Faculty of Science, Universiti Brunei Darussalam (UBD) participated in the one-day Pre-Clinical Toxicology Testing webinar hosted by PLANETIIUM, IIUM.

The webinar provided valuable insights into key aspects of pre-clinical toxicology studies, including toxicological principles, regulatory guidelines, study design, animal model selection, biomarkers, study endpoints, and data analysis.

An informative and engaging session, particularly for researchers working with animal models and natural product development, offering valuable knowledge to support future research and innovation.

@planetiium

🌿 Introducing Brunei Forest Guardians! 🌿 Are you

🌿 Introducing Brunei Forest Guardians! 🌿

Are you passionate about nature, wildlife, and exploring the incredible biodiversity of Brunei's forests?

Brunei Forest Guardians is a new public outreach initiative led by the IBER Forest Ecology Group, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, designed to connect communities with nature through hands-on learning, citizen science, and immersive biodiversity experiences. Whether you are a student, nature enthusiast, photographer, or simply curious about the natural world, Brunei Forest Guardians invites you to become part of a growing community dedicated to appreciating and safeguarding Brunei's rich natural heritage.

To kick-start the programme, we are excited to launch Bug Blitz — the pilot event organised in collaboration with the Forestry Department. This unique experience takes participants beyond the classroom and into the rainforest, where they will discover the hidden world of insects and learn how scientists study biodiversity in the field.

⚠️ Places are strictly limited to ensure a high-quality and immersive experience.

Ready to become a Biodiversity Researcher for a day?

Check out the poster for event details and registration information. We look forward to exploring Brunei's forests with you! 🌳✨

@ubdbuzz
@sdg_ubd
@forestry.brunei

#BruneiForestGuardians #BugBlitz #CitizenScience #Biodiversity #IBERUBD

The UBD–IBER Seminar Series, jointly organised by

The UBD–IBER Seminar Series, jointly organised by the Institute for Biodiversity and Environmental Research (IBER) and the Office of the Assistant Vice Chancellor (Research, Innovation and Sustainability), brought together researchers, students, and members of the public to discuss pressing issues in biodiversity conservation and ecosystem restoration.

The seminar featured a presentation by Associate Professor Dr Rahayu Sukri on the UBD Living Forest Project, a science-driven restoration project under the UBD Sustainability Living Lab Initiative. Through research-based native tree planting, community engagement and long-term biodiversity monitoring, the project aims to transform selected areas within the UBD campus into a thriving native forest ecosystem.

Attendees also gained valuable insights from Dr Salwana Md. Jaafar's presentation on the ecological impacts of invasive Acacia species, highlighting both global perspectives and local management strategies relevant to Brunei's tropical ecosystems. The UBD Living Forest Project will pilot a study to address the restoration of Acacia-invaded areas within the UBD campus.

The UBD Living Forest Project highlights UBD’s commitment to achieving a greener campus through scientific research, biodiversity conservation, education, and community involvement. The seminar underscored the importance of evidence-based conservation, ecological restoration, and collaborative action in safeguarding Brunei Darussalam's natural heritage for future generations.

We extend our sincere appreciation to Dr Wardah Hakimah binti Haji Sumardi, UBD’s Director of Sustainability, for her welcoming remarks, our speakers for sharing their expertise, and all attendees for their active engagement throughout the seminar. We gratefully acknowledge funding from OAVC RIS under the UBD Sustainability Grant for the UBD Living Forest Project.

@ubdbuzz

#IBER #UBD #UBDLivingForest #BiodiversityConservation #SustainableDevelopment

🌱 Nature Camp | 1–5 June 2026 Eleven students fro

🌱 Nature Camp | 1–5 June 2026

Eleven students from six secondary schools across Brunei recently completed a five-day immersive education programme at the Kuala Belalong Field Studies Centre (KBFSC) in Ulu Temburong.

Organised by the Institute for Biodiversity and Environmental Research (IBER) at Universiti Brunei Darussalam and funded by Brunei Shell Petroleum (BSP), Nature Camp aimed to inspire the next generation of environmental stewards. The programme sought to enhance participants' knowledge and appreciation of Brunei’s biodiversity, introduce them to scientific research methods, and foster a sense of responsibility for conservation and sustainable living.

We extend our heartfelt thanks to all the facilitators and BSP for their support in making this enriching learning experience possible.

Congratulations to the participants on successfully completing Nature Camp! We hope that the knowledge, skills, and memories gained during the camp will inspire them to continue exploring and protecting the natural world around them. 👏🏻

@ubdbuzz
@fel.bn

#NatureCamp2026 #IBER #EnvironmentalEducation #Biodiversity #ConservationEducation #Sustainability #YouthInScience

The Borneo Studies Network (BSN) 8th Scientific Co

The Borneo Studies Network (BSN) 8th Scientific Committee Meeting convened on the 10 June 2026, at Universiti Malaysia Sabah (UMS), bringing together BSN member institutions.

Opening remarks were delivered by Dr Haji Abdul Hanif bin Dato Paduka Haji Mahadi, UBD Assistant Vice Chancellor (Research, Innovation and Sustainability) and Chairman of the BSN Scientific Committee, followed by welcoming remarks on behalf of the UMS Vice Chancellor by Associate Professor Dr Fiffy Hanisdah binti Saikim.

The meeting focused on updates from BSN research groups including discussions for collaborative activities between member institutions.

The Borneo Studies Network (BSN) is a regional platform that unites 12 member universities across Borneo (Brunei, Malaysia, and Indonesia) to foster stronger collaboration in research, education, and knowledge exchange. The BSN comprises five research clusters: Biodiversity, Renewable Material and Energy, Cultural Heritage and Ethnic Groups, Economy and Business, and Sustainable Community and Transformation, providing a focused framework for addressing issues affecting Borneo and the wider region.

📢 CALL FOR VOLUNTEERS 🌱 Join us for the UBD Livin

📢 CALL FOR VOLUNTEERS 🌱

Join us for the UBD Living Forest Project: Community Tree Planting Event 🌳

📅 7, 9 & 11 July 2026
📍 Universiti Brunei Darussalam (UBD)
🕗 8:00 AM – 12:00 PM
👥 20 volunteer slots available per day for UBD staff, students & members of the public

Be part of UBD’s journey towards becoming a Living Forest by helping plant native tree species across the campus landscape. This initiative aims to restore biodiversity, enhance ecosystem services, and create a greener, more sustainable campus for future generations.

🌿 Contribute directly to native forest restoration
🌿 Learn about Brunei’s unique forest ecosystems
🌿 Meet like-minded volunteers passionate about nature and sustainability
🌿 Help strengthen community stewardship and environmental awareness

⚠️ Limited slots available — first come, first served!
📝 Register now by scanning the QR code on the poster.
📅 Registration closes on 2 July 2026.

Together, we can transform UBD into a Living Forest — a model of sustainability, biodiversity, and community stewardship. 🌳💚

@ubdbuzz
@sdg_ubd

#UBDLivingForestProject #TreePlanting #CommunityTreePlanting #VolunteerWithUs #SustainableUBD BiodiversityConservation ForestRestoration GreenCampus UBD BruneiDarussalam NativeTreePlanting LivingForest SDGs EnvironmentalStewardship 🌱🌿🌳

The Universiti Brunei Darussalam (UBD) delegation

The Universiti Brunei Darussalam (UBD) delegation commenced its visit to Universiti Malaysia Sabah (UMS) with a courtesy meeting with YBhg. Professor Datuk Dr. Kasim Hj. Mansor, Vice Chancellor of UMS. The visit also included collaborative discussions and facility tours at the Institute for Tropical Biology and Conservation (ITBC), the Borneo Marine Research Institute (BMRI), and the Biotechnology Research Institute (BRI).

These engagements preceded the Borneo Studies Network (BSN) 8th Scientific Committee Meeting, held on 10 June 2026 at UMS and chaired by Dr Haji Abdul Hanif bin Dato Paduka Haji Mahadi, Assistant Vice Chancellor (Research, Innovation and Sustainability) of UBD and Chairman of the BSN Scientific Committee. The meeting served as an important platform for strengthening regional partnerships and advancing research excellence across Borneo.

@umsofficial

Congratulations to our UBD student, Mr Abdul Zul'A

Congratulations to our UBD student, Mr Abdul Zul'Adly Mohaimin from the Faculty of Science, and the research team on another publication arising from his PhD research project! The project, led by Dr Pooja Shivanand, has been published in Aerobiologia.

Rice diseases can significantly impact crop yields and food security. In this latest study, the UBD team investigated the relationships between meteorological factors and airborne rice pathogens in Brunei Darussalam, with the aim of developing predictive models for early disease detection and management.

Using aerobiological monitoring and advanced statistical analyses, the study demonstrated that weather conditions play a key role in influencing airborne pathogen concentrations. The predictive models developed showed satisfactory performance and have the potential to support early warning systems for rice disease outbreaks. The research also established spore threshold levels for several important rice pathogens, providing valuable indicators for anticipating disease infections before severe outbreaks occur.

The findings contribute to advancing sustainable rice production and highlight the importance of integrating environmental monitoring with plant disease management strategies to strengthen food security and agricultural resilience.

We extend our appreciation to the Department of Agriculture and Agrifood, and the Forestry Department for providing support to the project.

@agriculture.gov.bn
@forestry.brunei

Brunei Darussalam Aquaculture Seminar 2026 on 5 Ju

Brunei Darussalam Aquaculture Seminar 2026 on 5 June 2026 at Dewan Laila Hasrat, ILIA, Universiti Brunei Darussalam. The workshop, which explored the future of sustainable aquaculture, was organised by Fisheries Department.

@fisheries.brunei

Ocean Sustainability Conference on 3rd June 2026 a

Ocean Sustainability Conference on 3rd June 2026 at the Core Lecture Theatre, Universiti Brunei Darussalam. The conference was organised by Poni Group, as part of the Ocean Week Brunei 2026.

Present as the Guest of Honour was YM Puan Hajah Tutiaty binti Haji Abdul Wahab, Permanent Secretary at the Ministry of Primary Resources and Tourism.

@theponigroup
@oceanweekbrunei

We would like to take a moment to recognise the pe

We would like to take a moment to recognise the people who truly made this event possible—our incredible volunteers and dedicated behind-the-scenes team.

Your commitment, hard work, and unwavering support formed the backbone of this event. Thank you for bringing your energy, enthusiasm, smiles, and invaluable time to ensure its success.

We are deeply grateful for your contributions and for helping make this event such a memorable and meaningful experience.

@fisheries.brunei

The Brunei Darussalam Conference on Sustaining Our

The Brunei Darussalam Conference on Sustaining Our Oceans: Innovation, Governance and Resilience for a Blue Future held from 2–4 June 2026 in conjunction with MYCE 2026 concludes with a closing ceremony.

Present as the Guest of Honour was Yang Mulia Awg Haji Mohammad Yusree bin Haji Junaidi, Deputy Permanent Secretary 1, Ministry of Primary Resources and Tourism.

The conference, co-organized by the Department of Fisheries, Universiti Brunei Darussalam (UBD), the Maritime and Port Authority of Brunei Darussalam (MPABD), and the Poni Group, brought together global experts and policymakers to address five key marine pillars: Strengthening Climate Resilience, Innovative Aquaculture, Sustainable Ocean Growth, Smart Governance through Data, and the Pelong Rocks Expedition. Collectively, the discussions and findings laid the foundation for translating data-driven frameworks into measurable conservation outcomes and stronger protection for marine ecosystems.

@fisheries.brunei

The Brunei Darussalam Conference on Sustaining Our

The Brunei Darussalam Conference on Sustaining Our Oceans: Innovation, Governance and Resilience for a Blue Future, 2-4 June 2026, Universiti Brunei Darussalam.

Thematic Session 5 detailed the preliminary outcomes of the Pelong Rocks expedition carried out from 4–6 May 2026.

The session was moderated by Dr. Norhayati Hj Ahmad from UBD, and featured a panel of speakers comprising Dr. Suppakarn Jandang (from Kyushu University, Japan), Dr. Supapong Pattarapongpan and Mr. Santiphong Putsa (both from the SEAFDEC Training Department, Thailand), Ms. Nurul Syakirah Azmey (from UBD), and Ms. Amanda Young, Mr. Jean-Brieuc Gicquel, and Ms. Noor Rashidthina Ariffin (all from the Poni Group).

The expedition findings provide an evidence base for the protection, restoration, and governance of Brunei’s Pelong Rocks as a critical marine habitat. The data establish ecological baselines, track environmental pressures, and support fisheries management. These insights ultimately strengthen habitat resilience, enhance conservation awareness, and improve ocean governance, contributing to the development of a sustainable and thriving blue economy.

@fisheries.brunei

The Brunei Darussalam Conference: Sustaining Our O

The Brunei Darussalam Conference: Sustaining Our Oceans, Innovation Governance and Resilience for a Blue Future, 2-4 June 2026, Universiti Brunei Darussalam.

Thematic Session 4: Smart Ocean Governance – Collaboration Powered by Data.

This session focused on strengthening policy frameworks for sustainable and equitable ocean management through strategic partnerships and regional cooperation. Key discussions centered on leveraging science, continuous monitoring, and early warning systems to drive informed decision-making and climate adaptation.

The session was moderated by Associate Professor Dr. Khalid Ahmed (UBD). It featured an esteemed panel of international speakers: Dr. Ma Xiaowan (Fourth Institute of Oceanography, China), Professor Michelle Voyer (Australian National Centre for Ocean Resources & Security, University of Wollongong, Australia), Dr. Neil Hartstein (ADS Environmental Services Sdn Bhd, Malaysia), Ms. Bianca Priest (Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water, Australia), and Dr. Guillermo Corona (Reef Aquaculture Conservancy A.C., Mexico).

@fisheries.brunei

The Brunei Darussalam Conference: Sustaining Our O

The Brunei Darussalam Conference: Sustaining Our Oceans, Innovation Governance and Resilience for a Blue Future, 2-4 June 2026, Universiti Brunei Darussalam (UBD).

Thematic session 3 titled 'Driving Sustainable Ocean Growth: Advancing responsible ocean-based industries for economic development while safeguarding marine resources' was moderated by Dr Ly Slesman @ Sulaiman bin Mohd Ali from UBD.

The distinguished panel featured Dr. Li Yan (from the Guangxi Academy of Oceanography, China), Professor Masayoshi Arai (from the University of Osaka, Japan), Dr. Amajida Roslim (from UBD), and Dr. Mohd Shafi Noor Islam (from UBD).

@fisheries.brunei

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